Mansfelds world databas of agricultural and horticultural crops. In ayurveda, red and white hibiscus are considered of high medicinal value and used in various forms to treat cough, hair loss and hair greying. During 1981, 30,000 plantswere grown butover 300,000 plants were imported from denmark. The medicinal value of the flower is described in the ancient science, ayurveda and chinese herbology. A 2008 study has shown that consuming hibiscus tea lowers blood pressure. Hibiscus rosa sinensis which belongs to malvaceae family is regarded both as an ornamental and medicinal plant with a variety of therapeutic properties.
This flower has incredible medicinal purposes many i was not aware of. In western countries, hibiscus flowers often are found as components of herbal tea mixtures. The flower extract of hibiscus rosasinensis red contained. In thailand, people consume roselle juice to quench thirst. Whether the flower originated from china or not is debatable, however, what is beyond doubts is its immense health benefits.
Hibiscus hibiscus rosa sinensis, also known as rose mallow, is a frost tender flowering plant that belongs to the malvaceae mallow family. The plant is grown for the large flowers that come. Hibiscus rosa sinensis grows for their showy flowers and are used as landscape shrubs. According to gilmann1999, it is said to be one of the sweetest smelling flowers in the country.
Different ways to propagate a tropical hibiscus home. People use hibiscus for high blood pressure, high cholesterol, to increase the. In vitro antibacterial activity of hibiscus rosasinensis. Traditionally the flowers can be used as anti asthmatic agents 2, 3. The flowers are also used for fertility treatments.
Tropical hibiscus hibiscus rosa sinensis is a native plant of china and grows in u. The herbs used in ayurveda for ayurvedic treatment of an illness are collectively known as ayurvedic herbs. The postcoital antifertility properties of benzene hot extracts of hibiscus rosasinensis flowers. Medicinal plants of dominicauses, chemical constituents. Acute toxicity and genotoxic activity of hibiscus rosa. Hibiscus rosa sinensis also has too many medicinal properties. Hibiscus syriacus is the national flower of south korea, and hibiscus rosa sinensis is the national flower of malaysia. Purpose the hibiscus rosa sinensis flower is widely used in brazilian traditional medicine for the treatment of diabetes and has shown antifertility activity in female wistar rats.
Hibiscus has a long history of use in africa and neighboring tropical countries for many conditions, including hypertension, liver diseases, cancer, constipation, and fever. So, each herb cannot serve similar benefits for the same disease in different people. There are a variety of types of hibiscus used for tea, but the most common is the hibiscus sabdariffa l. Health benefits of hibiscus rosa sinensis value food. Chemical constituents, pharmacological effects and therapeutic. Hibiscus is an excellent medicine for the heart, constipation and blood pressure. Nutritional and therapeutic uses of hibiscus rosasinensis. Medicinal uses of gudhal hibiscus rosa sinensis flowers decoction is very useful in bronchial catarrh. Hibiscus rosa sinensis, a member of the malvaceae family, is widely cultivated in the tropics as an ornamental plant. Hibiscus rosa sinensis is known as china rose belonging to the malvaceae family. Traditional medicinal uses of hibiscus rosasinensis. Species and cultivars used in commercial growing cultivars derived from the most important species, h. Hibiscus medicinal uses, health benefits and home remedies.
These blossoms can make a decorative addition to a home or garden, but they also have medicinal uses. Hibiscus rosasinensis is a perennial ornamental plant available throughout india. New hibiscus varieties are introduced almost every year, as breeders select to obtain im provedflower longevity. Very terse details of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research into the plants chemistry. Nature has been a source of medicinal agents for thousands of year and a large number of drugs have been isolated from natural sources. Check other web resources for hibiscus rosa sinensis l. The major producing countries are jamaica and mexico. Antioxidant activity of flavonoid compounds isolated from. In ayurveda, red and white hibiscus are considered of high medicinal value and used. Hibiscus rosa sinensis is a common flower found in many parts of the world.
The aim of this study was evaluate the effect of aqueous extract of h. Hibiscus rosasinensis chinese hibiscus, shoeblackplant. Hibiscus rosa sinensis, otherwise known as the chinese hibiscus, is a popular species that is used in cosmetics. Gumamela, hibiscus rosa sinensis, rose of china philippine herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of medicinal plants in the philippines by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical proerties, folkloric uses and research studies. In western herbal medicine the most widely used is the common hibiscus. Medicinal uses of hibiscus leaves are proved scientifically through various researches. Chemical constituents, pharmacological effects and. Of the more than 1500 varieties cultivated todayonlyabout 20 are grown as pot plants. Adding contrast is a long red floral tube lined with a. Phytochemical analysis and medicinal uses of hibiscus. Of all the hibiscus species the most used are the common hibiscus hibiscus rosa sinensis, rose of sharon or rose mallow hibiscus syriacus and roselle hibiscus sabdariffa.
Some people also use hibiscus rosa sinensis, which is what many people think of when they hear hibiscus, a broadpetaled flower that comes in a range of colors traditional hibiscus tea is made from dried parts of. Hibiscus rosa sinensis with these drugs, fertility can be suppressed at will, for as long as desired. Hibiscus rosa sinensis contained cyclopropanoids, methyl sterculate, methyl2hydroxy sterculate, 2hydroxysterculate, malvalate and betasitosterol. This plant has various important medicinal uses for treating wounds, inflamation, fever and coughs, diabetes, infections caused by bacteria and fungi, hair loss, and gastric ulcers in several tropical countries. In nigeria the plant is used to make a popular beverage known as zobo drink. The mucilaginous leaves are used as a topical emollient in africa. International cultivar registration authority online resource. The flowers of this plant may be used if you become infected with a type of e. This article highlights some of the traditional medicinal uses, chemical composition, therapeutic evaluation of hibiscus rosasinensis. Indian ayurvedic medicine has recognized the medicinal effects of this flower long ago and recommends its use in treating many ailments. The red hibiscus is the flower of the hindu goddess, kali and appears frequently in depictions of her in the art of bengal, often with the goddess and the flower merging in form. It is often planted as a fence or hedge plant, and has several forms of flowers with varying colours.
Medicinal plants gained much attention in recent decades because of their widespread uses. This plant has various important medicinal uses for treating wounds. Rosa sinensis hibiscus journal of chemical and pharmaceutical. The plant is an evergreen ornamental shrub that produces large, bellshaped. Research reveals little or no evidence of these medicinal uses of hibiscus. Traditional medicinal uses of hibiscus rosasinensis jpr solutions. It is widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions, but is not known in the wild, so that its native distribution is uncertain.
Quantitative phytochemical evaluation of the flowers of hibiscus rosa sinensis. Over 100 million women world wide are currently using hormonal contraceptives. Hibiscus rosasinensis is an evergreen shrub growing to 2. Hibiscus rosasinensis brilliant tropical hibiscus is a vigorous, wellbranched, evergreen shrub noted for its bold, cardinalred flowers, up to 6 in. It is an evergreen plant which is approximately 150270 cm in height. It is an easily available plant for natural remedies here in this article some pharmacological activites of this plant. The roots of the hibiscus rosasinenesis are used for cough treatments. Ayurvedic herbs are used according to their ayurvedic properties and dosha karma. Botanical description of hibiscus rosa sinensis economic. Mention the binomial of any three medicinal plants of draw the floral diagram and write the floral formula of hibiscus rosa sinensis. In particular, they are administered against s pasms, bronchitis, diarrhea, stomach aches and gonorrhea, as well as for the treatment of period abnormalities. Although these findings cannot be extrapolated to human clinical use.
Hibiscus is widely known for its attractive flowers which lack fragrance. Hibiscus rosasinensis tropical hibiscus page 3 october 1999 invasive potential. Medicinal chinese hibiscus is a sweet, astringent, cooling herb that checks bleeding. Use and management growing best in full sun to dappled shade, hibiscus.
It is also considered as medicinal plant that represents a rich source of antimicrobial agent. There are over 200 species of hibiscus that can be found in the warm and tropical regions all over the world. Almost all plant parts of the chinese hibiscus are used in various forms in the traditional medicine of many peoples. Abstract the phytochemical analyses, nutrient value and economic importance of hibiscus sabdariffa commonly known as zobo plant was carried out. People use hibiscus for conditions such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, increasing the production of breast milk, infections, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support most of these uses. Department of agriculture plant hardiness zones 9 and 10. Medicinal and aromatic plants map s are the ingredients of herbal drugs, herbal preparations, and herbal medicinal products, besides traditional. It has been traditionally used in food, cosmetic, and medicines. Chinese hibiscus hibiscus rosa sinensis medicinal use ethnobotany. The flowers and other parts of the plant are used to make medicine. The dried deepcoloured calyces of this plant are boiled in water and the extract is mixed with other flavours and drunk. Give 1 teaspoonful powder with sweet milk every morning and evening, regularly. The slightly overlapping petals are ruffled and partially reflexed.
Higher plants, as source of medicinal compounds, have continued to play an important role in the maintenance of. Take equal quantities of its leave and flowers, dry them and then grind them into powder and store. In southern asian medicine they add the medicinal parts of the plant to food. The hibiscus rosasinensis flower is widely used in brazilian traditional. Researchers had isolated and characterized the different phytochemical constituents including flavanoids, alkaloid, saponins, tannins and polyphenols. The major anthocyanin in the flower was cyanidin 3sophoroside62. Medicinal and aromatic plants map s are the ingredients of herbal drugs, herbal preparations, and herbal medicinal products, besides traditional complementary medicines, house hold remedies and nutraceuticals. Hibiscus plants are known for their large, colorful flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine to induce abortion, ease menstrual cramps, assist in childbirth and relieve headache, fever and inflammation. In our study the flower extracts of hibiscus rosa sinensis has been used for the synthesis of silver nano scaffold formation and its. The hibiscus rosasinensis has antidiarrhea properties. Hibiscus belongs to the malvaceae family, and its scientific name is hibiscus rosa sinensis. Flowers are rich in polyphenols, flavonoids and anthocyanins. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects.
Hibiscus rosa sinensis, known colloquially as chinese hibiscus, china rose, hawaiian hibiscus, rose mallow and shoeblackplant, is a species of tropical hibiscus, a flowering plant in the hibisceae tribe of the family malvaceae. These findings thus corroboratejustify the medicinal uses of the plant. Growing hibiscus as a pot plant in sweden is insignificant. Yet only a few people are aware of its health benefits. The leaves of the hibiscus rosasinensis are used as a. Many chemical constituents such as cyanidin, quercetin, hentriacontane, calcium oxalate, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin and ascorbic acids have been isolated from this plant. Hibiscus sabdariffa and hibiscus syriacus, also known as roselle and the rose of sharon, respectively, are commonly used in herbal teas and medicines.
The leaves of the hibiscus rosasinensis are used as a laxative. However, there is no scientific confirmation of its effect on diabetes and pregnancy. Hibiscus rosa sinensis shoe flower is an ornamental plant having wide distribution throughout world. A pharmacological investigation of some indigenous drugs of plant origin for evaluation of their antipyretic, analgesic and activity of hibiscus rosa sinensis. Phytochemical analysis and medicinal uses of hibiscus sabdariffa. Hibiscus rosa sinensis or the chinese rose is a common flower. Infusion of flowers petal acts as refrigerant drink in the fever and acts as demulcent in cough and useful in strangury, cystitis and other genitourinary problem. The roots of the hibiscus rosa sinenesis are used for cough treatments. Traditional medicinal uses of hibiscus rosasinensis semantic. These eight rosa sinensis, lilliflorus, schizopetalus, fragilis, genevieve, arnottianus, storckii, kokio provided the genetic material for modern hibiscus hybrids. Phytochemical analysis documented that the main bioactive.
788 272 61 741 947 1271 1344 1048 482 1212 501 195 1506 1400 233 1025 579 952 118 982 1107 348 1469 185 1102 397 1526 1558 1290 142 335 1298 710 361 425 958 1464 69 296 1105 161 1224 656 952 1322 987 889